![]() ![]() military is currently using more than 7,000 devices to collect biometric data from the Afghan population. Despite this lack of formal doctrine, the U.S. Army Commander’s Guide to Biometrics in Afghanistan states that there is “no formal doctrine universally accepted tactics, techniques, and procedures or institutionalized training programs across the Department of Defense” for biometric capabilities. While the use of biometrics has become an increasingly important part of the war in Afghanistan, there is a fundamental lack of agreement about the doctrine surrounding the collection and use of biometric information. military has sought to achieve identity dominance by undermining the fluid anonymity of terrorist and criminal networks and attaching permanent identities to malicious actors. By collecting vast amounts of information on the population of Afghanistan, including both friend and foe alike, the U.S. Army handbook and several other documents obtained by Public Intelligence provide insight into the practical use of biometrics in Afghanistan, showing both the level of collection and the functional use of the data for intelligence gathering, force protection and even obtaining criminal convictions. Though there is no formal doctrine or universally accepted tactics, techniques, and procedures for using biometrics throughout the U.S. and Afghan governments seeking to obtain the biometric identifiers of nearly everyone in the country. Having expanded heavily since its introduction during the war in Iraq, biometric identification and tracking of individuals has become a core mission in Afghanistan with initiatives sponsored by the U.S. As part of its effort to combat insurgent forces interspersed within an indigenous population, the use of biometrics has become a central component of the U.S. Zahid was one of more than a hundred military-age males that were scanned that day by the joint coalition forces and Afghan National Army operation. However, that day the twenty-two year old man who claimed to be a student was arrested and eventually convicted in an Afghan court because his fingerprints reportedly matched those found on an improvised explosive device (IED) cache that had been discovered the previous year. Mohammad Zahid was not the target of a joint military operation that came through his village in Khost Province in late February 2012. Army guide on the use of biometrics in Afghanistan obtained by Public Intelligence provides an inside look at this ongoing battle to identify the Afghan people. ![]() military has been waging a biometric war in Afghanistan, working to unravel the insurgent networks operating throughout the country by collecting the personal identifiers of large portions of the population. ![]()
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